Inventors and Patents From the City of New York

New York City is located at the Hudson River’s mouth, in the southeastern New York State, northeastern U.S. It is America’s largest and most important metropolis, which includes Manhattan, Staten islands, western sections of Long Island and a small part of the New York State mainland to the north. New York City is actually a collection of different neighborhoods spread among five boroughs: Brooklyn, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens and Staten Island. Each one displaying its own lifestyle. It has a long history of innovation and creativity. This history is evidenced by the number of patents assigned to individuals and companies in New York City.

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Identifying companies that have been assigned patents

Identifying companies that have been assigned patent from the City of New York is an important part of the patenting process. A patent database is often useful in identifying companies that have been assigned patents from the city. Companies that have a large number of patents from the city are a good candidate for clustering. In a patent database, assignees can be identified by their patent publication numbers, which can be linked to USPTO or OECD databases. Patents can also be grouped by patent inventors, assignees, and year of application.

Patent data provide useful information about knowledge production, innovation, and technology evolution. A major challenge in extracting useful information from patent data is name disambiguation. Name disambiguation is a process that uniquely identifies parties that have participated in knowledge production. In patent data, this process uses high-resolution geolocation and an algorithm to separate patent assignees from their names.

Identifying companies that have been assigned patent from the City of New York can be difficult if geolocation is not available. However, patent disambiguation can help in this case. For example, a patent for a company with an address in the city of New York has four co-inventors. Two of them live in the city of New York and one in Virginia.

Inventors and patents

 Air Conditioining

AC. These are the two letters that will put an end to people longing for the good old days. This New York man Willis Haviland Carrier deserves your thanks the next time you turn on your air conditioner to cool down during a hot day.

Carrier did not invent the modern air conditioner for humans. Carrier invented the “Apparatus for Treatment Air” to fix a humidity problem in a printing press.

Before Carrier, what were the methods used to cool houses? One solution was to wrap a building with cloth saturated with melted water and blow hot air overhead. This idea worked. It could cool down a building with about 25% of a million pounds of water per month.

Image credit: Unsplash

Kodak Camera

After tinkering with the camera for 10 years, George Eastman created something that made photography infinitely simpler: the roll film. (Before this, photographers had to cover a glass plate in messy liquid emulsion. He created a push-button camera four years later that is so simple to use, it bears the motto “You just press the button, and we do all the rest.”

Eastman also created one of the most powerful brand names in history. He did this in a very logical manner. The name had to be short, not misspelled, and must not be confused with or be associated in any way with another. What was the name he came up? Kodak.

Tuxedo

Tuxedo Park is a small village in upstate New York that was once an exclusive resort built by Pierre Lorillard IV, a young tobacco magnate. Lorillard wore a black and tailless jacket and tie to the Tuxedo Club ball in 1886. Pierre named the “tuxedo”, after the fashion.

It is interesting to learn the origin of “tuxedo”. It’s believed to have come from the Algonquians, or “round foot,” which means easy to surrender. This insult was aimed at the Wolf Tribe in New York.

Toilet Paper

If you were to choose one thing from New York, it would be this: toilet paper. Joseph C. Gayetty created the first packaged toilet tissue in 1857. It is made up of flat sheets pre-moistened and treated with aloe. People used to use leaves, sticks and corn cobs before that. You probably know which one I am referring to.

Image credit: Unsplash

Serrated Knife

Joseph Burns, a Syracuse resident, is credited for inventing the serrated knives in 1919. He was using a glass-cutting tool with scallop edges that he had seen in a shop to cut bread, and he got the idea for the serrated knife.

Jell-O

Pearle B. invented the jiggly dessert Jell-O. The Jell-O Gallery is located in LeRoy, a museum that specializes in Jell-O.

Reclining dental chair

In 1840, Milton Waldo Hanchett of Syracuse invented the “reclining chair” to aid dentistry. The earliest dental chairs were made of wood and featured basic designs that included a seat for patients and a stool to assist the dentist. Today The dental chair is designed to offer maximum comfort for both the operator as well as the patient. Most chairs can be adjusted to fit the needs of each patient.

Potato chips

Potato chips were invented in Saratoga Springs, NY in 1853 by a finicky cook and a frustrated diner. According to the legend, a Moons Lake House customer sent back his fried potatoes repeatedly because they were too thick and soggy. George Crum, the cook, eventually sliced the potatoes into thin strips and over-salted them.

George Herman Babcock

Babcock was a New York City mechanical engineer. Born in 1832, he was the 6th President of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. He also had numerous patents. He was the inventor of many different types and models of steam engines and pumps. He is best remembered for inventing a water boiler, which was a unique and innovative invention. This unique boiler design was called a “tube”. It avoided explosions, which were all too common with other boilers at that time. This design was used for steam heating and steam power. His business has grown to be a multifaceted energy concern over the years. Babcock’s company is heavily involved in the development and application of nuclear power and other nuclear technologies.

Jonas Salk

Jonas Salk, a well-known virologist, is best known for developing the first vaccine against poliomyelitis. Although he was born in New York City in 1914, he died in California. The scourge of polio, which was plagued the world for the first half century of the 20th Century, was still a mystery to scientists around the globe. Jonas Salk developed the vaccine using cutting-edge research methods just as the polio epidemic was becoming an epidemic in the United States. When he began his research, he was initially only given the task of discovering how many strains of polio existed in the world. He was eventually given the chance to develop the vaccine. He was widely praised as a genius and a savior for small children all over the globe when he released the vaccine. He refused to apply for a patent and instead gave away the formula for free.

https://www.ycombinator.com/documents/
https://techcrunch.com/
https://www.uspto.gov/learning-and-resources/startup-resources
https://www.sba.gov/business-guide/plan-your-business/fund-your-business
https://hbr.org/1998/11/how-venture-capital-works
http://patentpc.com/
http://uspto.gov/

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